添加项目文件。

App.xaml

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+<Application x:Class="WpfApp1.App"
+             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
+             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+             xmlns:materialDesign="http://materialdesigninxaml.net/winfx/xaml/themes"
+             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp1"
+             StartupUri="MainWindow.xaml">
+    <Application.Resources>
+        <ResourceDictionary>
+            <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
+                <materialDesign:BundledTheme BaseTheme="Light" PrimaryColor="DeepPurple" SecondaryColor="Lime" />
+
+                <ResourceDictionary Source="pack://application:,,,/MaterialDesignThemes.Wpf;component/Themes/MaterialDesign2.Defaults.xaml" />
+            </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
+        </ResourceDictionary>
+    </Application.Resources>
+</Application>

App.xaml.cs

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+using System.Configuration;
+using System.Data;
+using System.Windows;
+
+namespace WpfApp1
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Interaction logic for App.xaml
+    /// </summary>
+    public partial class App : Application
+    {
+    }
+
+}

AssemblyInfo.cs

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+using System.Windows;
+
+[assembly: ThemeInfo(
+    ResourceDictionaryLocation.None,            //where theme specific resource dictionaries are located
+                                                //(used if a resource is not found in the page,
+                                                // or application resource dictionaries)
+    ResourceDictionaryLocation.SourceAssembly   //where the generic resource dictionary is located
+                                                //(used if a resource is not found in the page,
+                                                // app, or any theme specific resource dictionaries)
+)]

FolderHelper.cs

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+using Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Dialogs;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+namespace WpfApp1
+{
+    public static class FolderHelper
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// 打开目录选择对话框，返回选择的路径。取消则返回 null。
+        /// </summary>
+        public static string? SelectFolder(string title = "请选择保存目录")
+        {
+            var dialog = new CommonOpenFileDialog
+            {
+                IsFolderPicker = true,
+                Title = title
+            };
+
+            if (dialog.ShowDialog() == CommonFileDialogResult.Ok)
+            {
+                return dialog.FileName;
+            }
+
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+}

MainWindow.xaml

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+<Window x:Class="WpfApp1.MainWindow"
+        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
+        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
+        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
+        xmlns:wv2="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Web.WebView2.Wpf;assembly=Microsoft.Web.WebView2.Wpf"
+        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp1"
+        Style="{StaticResource MaterialDesignWindow}"
+        WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
+        WindowStyle="None"
+        ResizeMode="NoResize"
+        mc:Ignorable="d"
+        Title="MainWindow" Height="600" Width="800">
+    <GroupBox>
+        <GroupBox.Header>
+            <TextBlock Text="欢迎使用" FontSize="20" Foreground="White"/>
+        </GroupBox.Header>
+        <Grid>
+            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
+                <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
+                <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+                <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
+
+            <!-- 相机图像显示区域 -->
+            <Border Grid.Row="0" BorderBrush="Gray" BorderThickness="1" Margin="10">
+                <ScrollViewer HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
+                    <Image Name="CameraImage" Stretch="Uniform" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
+                </ScrollViewer>
+            </Border>
+
+            <!-- 状态显示 -->
+            <TextBlock Grid.Row="1" x:Name="StatusText" Margin="10" FontSize="14" 
+                   Text="正在初始化相机..." HorizontalAlignment="Center" 
+                   Foreground="DarkBlue"/>
+
+            <!-- 控制按钮 -->
+            <StackPanel x:Name="ButtonPanel1" Grid.Row="2" Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center" 
+                    Margin="10" >
+                <Button x:Name="SelectCameraButton" Content="选择相机" Width="100" Height="30" Click="SelectCameraButton_Click" Margin="0,0,10,0"/>
+                <Button x:Name="StartCameraButton" Content="开启推流" Width="100" Height="30" Click="StartCameraButton_Click" Margin="0,0,10,0"/>
+                <Button x:Name="CaptureButton" Content="捕获图像" Width="100" Height="30" Click="CaptureButton_Click" Margin="0,0,10,0"/>
+                <Button x:Name="ChangeFolderButton" Content="更改保存文件夹" Width="150" Height="30" Click="ChangeFolderButton_Click" Margin="0,0,10,0"/>
+                <Button x:Name="TimedCaptureButton" Content="定时拍摄设置" Width="120" Height="30" Click="TimedCaptureButton_Click" Margin="0,0,10,0"/>
+                <Button x:Name="ExitButton" Content="退出" Width="100" Height="30" Click="ExitButton_Click"/> 
+            </StackPanel>
+        </Grid>
+    </GroupBox>
+</Window>

MainWindow.xaml.cs

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+using Basler.Pylon;
+using Microsoft.Win32;
+using Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Dialogs;
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+using System.Windows;
+using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
+
+namespace WpfApp1
+{
+    public partial class MainWindow : Window
+    {
+        private Camera _camera;
+        private string _saveFolder = @"C:\CapturedImages";
+        private ICameraInfo? _selectedCameraInfo;
+        private bool _isCameraStarted = false;
+
+        public MainWindow()
+        {
+            InitializeComponent();
+            WindowStyle = WindowStyle.None;
+            ResizeMode = ResizeMode.NoResize;
+            WindowState = WindowState.Maximized;
+
+            ButtonPanel1.IsEnabled = false;
+            StatusText.Text = "正在初始化相机...请稍后";
+            Task.Run(() => InitializeCameraAsync());
+        }
+
+        private async Task InitializeCameraAsync()
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                var cameras = CameraFinder.Enumerate();
+                if (cameras.Count == 0)
+                {
+                    Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
+                    {
+                        ButtonPanel1.IsEnabled = true;
+                        StatusText.Text = "未检测到相机";
+                    });
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                _selectedCameraInfo = cameras[0];
+
+                await Task.CompletedTask;
+
+                Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
+                {
+                    ButtonPanel1.IsEnabled = true;
+                    StatusText.Text = "相机初始化完成，请选择相机并随后‘开启推流’开始取流";
+                    StartCameraButton.Content = "开启推流";
+                });
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                Dispatcher.Invoke(() => MessageBox.Show("初始化失败: " + ex.Message));
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void StartCameraButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                // 确保相机已打开
+                if ((_camera == null || !_camera.IsOpen) && _selectedCameraInfo != null)
+                {
+                    if (_camera != null)
+                    {
+                        try
+                        {
+                            _camera.StreamGrabber.Stop();
+                            _camera.StreamGrabber.ImageGrabbed -= OnImageGrabbed;
+                            _camera.Close();
+                        }
+                        catch { }
+                        finally { _camera = null; }
+                    }
+
+                    _camera = new Camera(_selectedCameraInfo);
+                    _camera.Open();
+                    _camera.Parameters[PLCamera.AcquisitionMode].SetValue(PLCamera.AcquisitionMode.Continuous);
+                }
+
+                if (_camera == null || !_camera.IsOpen)
+                {
+                    StatusText.Text = "请先选择一个相机";
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                if (!_isCameraStarted)
+                {
+                    _camera.StreamGrabber.ImageGrabbed += OnImageGrabbed;
+                    _camera.StreamGrabber.Start(GrabStrategy.LatestImages, GrabLoop.ProvidedByStreamGrabber);
+                    _isCameraStarted = true;
+                    StatusText.Text = "推流已开启";
+                    StartCameraButton.Content = "关闭推流";
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    try
+                    {
+                        _camera.StreamGrabber.Stop();
+                        _camera.StreamGrabber.ImageGrabbed -= OnImageGrabbed;
+                        _isCameraStarted = false;
+                        StatusText.Text = "推流已关闭";
+                        StartCameraButton.Content = "开启推流";
+                    }
+                    catch (Exception ex)
+                    {
+                        StatusText.Text = "关闭推流失败：" + ex.Message;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                StatusText.Text = "推流切换失败：" + ex.Message;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void OnImageGrabbed(object sender, ImageGrabbedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                using (IGrabResult result = e.GrabResult)
+                {
+                    if (!result.GrabSucceeded) return;
+
+                    var converter = new PixelDataConverter();
+                    converter.OutputPixelFormat = PixelType.BGRA8packed;
+
+                    byte[] buffer = new byte[result.Width * result.Height * 4];
+                    converter.Convert(buffer, result);
+
+                    Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
+                    {
+                        CameraImage.Source = BitmapSource.Create(
+                            result.Width, result.Height, 96, 96,
+                            System.Windows.Media.PixelFormats.Bgra32,
+                            null, buffer, result.Width * 4);
+                    });
+                }
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+                // 忽略异常
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void CaptureButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            if (CameraImage.Source == null)
+            {
+                StatusText.Text = "没有图像可保存";
+                return;
+            }
+
+            try
+            {
+                string filePath = Path.Combine(_saveFolder,
+                    $"Capture_{DateTime.Now:yyyyMMdd_HHmmss}.png");
+
+                SaveImage(CameraImage.Source as BitmapSource, filePath);
+
+                StatusText.Text = $"图像已保存到：{filePath}";
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                StatusText.Text = "保存失败：" + ex.Message;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void SaveImage(BitmapSource bitmap, string filePath)
+        {
+            var encoder = new PngBitmapEncoder();
+            encoder.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(bitmap));
+
+            using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Create))
+            {
+                encoder.Save(stream);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void ChangeFolderButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            var selected = FolderHelper.SelectFolder();
+
+            if (selected != null)
+            {
+                _saveFolder = selected;
+                StatusText.Text = $"保存目录已切换为：{_saveFolder}";
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnClosing(System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e)
+        {
+            base.OnClosing(e);
+
+            if (_camera != null)
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    _camera.StreamGrabber.Stop();
+                    _camera.StreamGrabber.ImageGrabbed -= OnImageGrabbed;
+                    _camera.Close();
+                }
+                catch (Exception ex)
+                {
+                    StatusText.Text = "关闭相机时出错：" + ex.Message;
+                }
+                finally
+                {
+                    _camera = null;
+                    _isCameraStarted = false;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void SelectCameraButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            var dlg = new SelectCamera();
+            dlg.Owner = this;
+
+            if (dlg.ShowDialog() == true)
+            {
+                var selectedInfo = dlg.SelectedCameraInfo;
+                _selectedCameraInfo = selectedInfo;
+
+                // 关闭旧相机，打开新相机，但不取流
+                try
+                {
+                    if (_camera != null)
+                    {
+                        try
+                        {
+                            _camera.StreamGrabber.Stop();
+                            _camera.StreamGrabber.ImageGrabbed -= OnImageGrabbed;
+                            _camera.Close();
+                        }
+                        catch { }
+                        finally { _camera = null; _isCameraStarted = false; }
+                    }
+
+                    _camera = new Camera(_selectedCameraInfo);
+                    _camera.Open();
+                    _camera.Parameters[PLCamera.AcquisitionMode].SetValue(PLCamera.AcquisitionMode.Continuous);
+
+                    _isCameraStarted = false;
+                    StatusText.Text = $"已选择并打开相机：{selectedInfo[CameraInfoKey.SerialNumber]}（未取流）。点击‘开启推流’开始/停止推流";
+                    StartCameraButton.Content = "开启推流";
+                }
+                catch (Exception ex)
+                {
+                    StatusText.Text = "打开相机失败：" + ex.Message;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void ExitButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            Close();
+        }
+
+        private void TimedCaptureButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            // 定时拍摄只要求相机已打开，无需取流
+            if (_camera == null || !_camera.IsOpen)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show("请先选择相机（会自动打开但不取流）");
+                return;
+            }
+            var dlg = new TimedCapture(_camera);
+            dlg.Owner = this;
+            dlg.ShowDialog();
+        }
+    }
+}

SelectCamera.xaml

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+<Window x:Class="WpfApp1.SelectCamera"
+        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
+        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
+        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
+        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp1"
+        WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
+        mc:Ignorable="d"
+        Title="选择相机" Height="450" Width="800">
+    <Grid>
+        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
+            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
+            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
+
+        <TextBlock Text="检测到的摄像头：" FontWeight="Bold" Margin="10" FontSize="18" Foreground="Purple"/>
+
+        <ListView x:Name="CameraList" Grid.Row="1" Margin="0 10 0 10">
+            <ListView.View>
+                <GridView>
+                    <GridViewColumn Header="序列号" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Serial}"/>
+                    <GridViewColumn Header="型号" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Model}"/>
+                    <GridViewColumn Header="接口类型" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Interface}"/>
+                </GridView>
+            </ListView.View>
+        </ListView>
+
+        <StackPanel Grid.Row="2" Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="10">
+            <Button Content="确认" Width="80" Margin="0 0 10 0" Click="BtnOK_Click"/>
+            <Button Content="取消" Width="80" Click="BtnCancel_Click"/>
+        </StackPanel>
+    </Grid>
+</Window>

SelectCamera.xaml.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+using Basler.Pylon;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using System.Windows;
+using System.Windows.Controls;
+using System.Windows.Data;
+using System.Windows.Documents;
+using System.Windows.Input;
+using System.Windows.Media;
+using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
+using System.Windows.Shapes;
+
+namespace WpfApp1
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// SelectCamera.xaml 的交互逻辑
+    /// </summary>
+    public partial class SelectCamera : Window
+    {
+        public ICameraInfo SelectedCameraInfo { get; private set; }
+        public SelectCamera()
+        {
+            InitializeComponent();
+            LoadCameras();
+        }
+        private void LoadCameras()
+        {
+            CameraList.Items.Clear();
+
+            var list = CameraFinder.Enumerate();
+
+            if (list.Count == 0)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show("未检测到任何摄像头。");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            foreach (var info in list)
+            {
+                CameraList.Items.Add(new
+                {
+                    Raw = info,
+                    Serial = info[CameraInfoKey.SerialNumber],
+                    Model = info[CameraInfoKey.ModelName]  
+                });
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void BtnOK_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            if (CameraList.SelectedItem == null)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show("请先选择一个相机");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            dynamic item = CameraList.SelectedItem;
+
+            SelectedCameraInfo = item.Raw;
+            this.DialogResult = true;
+            this.Close();
+        }
+
+        private void BtnCancel_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            this.DialogResult = false;
+            this.Close();
+        }
+    }
+}

TimedCapture.xaml

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+<Window x:Class="WpfApp1.TimedCapture"
+        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
+        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
+        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
+        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp1"
+        WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
+        mc:Ignorable="d"
+        Title="定时拍摄" Height="450" Width="800">
+    <Grid>
+        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
+            <ColumnDefinition/>
+        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
+        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
+            <RowDefinition/>
+            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
+        <StackPanel Grid.Row="0" Margin="10">
+            
+            <TextBlock Text="定时拍摄" FontSize="20" FontWeight="Bold" Margin="0,0,0,10"/>
+            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,0,0,10">
+                <TextBlock Text="正在使用的相机：" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="0,0,10,0"/>
+                <TextBlock x:Name="CameraInfoTextBlock" Text="相机信息" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
+            </StackPanel>
+            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,0,0,10">
+                <TextBlock Text="拍摄间隔（毫秒）：" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="0,0,10,0"/>
+                <TextBox x:Name="IntervalTextBox" Width="100"/>
+            </StackPanel>
+            
+            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,0,0,10">
+                <TextBlock Text="保存文件夹：" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="0,0,10,0"/>
+                <TextBox x:Name="FolderTextBox" Width="400"/>
+                <Button x:Name="BrowseButton" Content="浏览" Width="80" Margin="10,0,0,0" Click="BrowseButton_Click" />
+            </StackPanel>
+            <TextBlock x:Name="StatusTextBlock" Text="状态：未开始" FontSize="14" Foreground="DarkGreen" Margin="0,10,0,0"/>
+
+        </StackPanel>
+        <StackPanel Grid.Row="1" Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="10">
+            <Button x:Name="TimedCaptureStart"  Content="开始拍摄" Width="100" Margin="0,0,20,0" Click="TimedCaptureStart_Click"/>
+            <Button x:Name="TimedCaptureStop" Content="停止拍摄" Width="100"  Click="TimedCaptureStop_Click"/>
+        </StackPanel>
+
+    </Grid>
+</Window>

TimedCapture.xaml.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+using Basler.Pylon;
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Windows;
+using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
+using System.Windows.Threading;
+
+namespace WpfApp1
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// TimedCapture.xaml 的交互逻辑
+    /// </summary>
+    public partial class TimedCapture : Window
+    {
+        private readonly Camera _camera;
+        private readonly DispatcherTimer _timer = new DispatcherTimer();
+        private string _saveFolder = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyPictures);
+        private int _intervalMs = 1000;
+
+        public TimedCapture(Camera camera)
+        {
+            InitializeComponent();
+            _camera = camera;
+
+            var name = _camera?.CameraInfo?[CameraInfoKey.FriendlyName];
+            CameraInfoTextBlock.Text = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name) ? "未知相机" : name;
+            FolderTextBox.Text = _saveFolder;
+            IntervalTextBox.Text = _intervalMs.ToString();
+
+            _timer.Tick += OnTimerTick;
+            _timer.IsEnabled = false;
+        }
+
+        private void BrowseButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            var selected = FolderHelper.SelectFolder("请选择保存目录");
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(selected))
+            {
+                _saveFolder = selected;
+                FolderTextBox.Text = _saveFolder;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void TimedCaptureStart_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            if (_camera == null || !_camera.IsOpen)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show("相机未打开");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (!int.TryParse(IntervalTextBox.Text, out var ms) || ms <= 0)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show("请输入有效的拍摄间隔（毫秒）");
+                return;
+            }
+            _intervalMs = ms;
+            _timer.Interval = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(_intervalMs);
+
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(FolderTextBox.Text))
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show("请选择保存文件夹");
+                return;
+            }
+            _saveFolder = FolderTextBox.Text.Trim();
+            if (!Directory.Exists(_saveFolder))
+            {
+                try { Directory.CreateDirectory(_saveFolder); } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show("创建文件夹失败：" + ex.Message); return; }
+            }
+
+            StatusTextBlock.Text = "状态：拍摄中";
+            TimedCaptureStart.IsEnabled = false;
+            TimedCaptureStop.IsEnabled = true;
+            _timer.Start();
+        }
+
+        private void TimedCaptureStop_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            _timer.Stop();
+            StatusTextBlock.Text = "状态：已停止";
+            TimedCaptureStart.IsEnabled = true;
+            TimedCaptureStop.IsEnabled = false;
+        }
+
+        private void OnTimerTick(object? sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                // 单次抓拍
+                using (IGrabResult grabResult = _camera.StreamGrabber.GrabOne(_intervalMs))
+                {
+                    if (grabResult != null && grabResult.GrabSucceeded)
+                    {
+                        var converter = new PixelDataConverter { OutputPixelFormat = PixelType.BGRA8packed };
+                        byte[] buffer = new byte[grabResult.Width * grabResult.Height * 4];
+                        converter.Convert(buffer, grabResult);
+
+                        var bitmap = BitmapSource.Create(
+                            grabResult.Width,
+                            grabResult.Height,
+                            96, 96,
+                            System.Windows.Media.PixelFormats.Bgra32,
+                            null,
+                            buffer,
+                            grabResult.Width * 4);
+
+                        string file = Path.Combine(_saveFolder, $"Timed_{DateTime.Now:yyyyMMdd_HHmmss_fff}.png");
+                        SaveImage(bitmap, file);
+                        StatusTextBlock.Text = "状态：已保存 " + System.IO.Path.GetFileName(file);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                StatusTextBlock.Text = "状态：抓拍失败 - " + ex.Message;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static void SaveImage(BitmapSource bitmap, string filePath)
+        {
+            var encoder = new PngBitmapEncoder();
+            encoder.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(bitmap));
+            using var stream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
+            encoder.Save(stream);
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnClosed(EventArgs e)
+        {
+            _timer.Stop();
+            base.OnClosed(e);
+        }
+    }
+}

WpfApp1.csproj

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
+
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <OutputType>WinExe</OutputType>
+    <TargetFramework>net8.0-windows</TargetFramework>
+    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
+    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
+    <UseWPF>true</UseWPF>
+    <Platforms>AnyCPU;x64</Platforms>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <PackageReference Include="Basler.Pylon.NET.x64" Version="10.3.2.636" />
+    <PackageReference Include="MaterialDesignThemes" Version="5.3.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft-WindowsAPICodePack-Shell" Version="1.1.5" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Web.WebView2" Version="1.0.3595.46" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <Reference Include="Basler.Pylon">
+      <HintPath>..\..\..\Pylon\Development\Assemblies\Basler.Pylon\net8.0\x64\Basler.Pylon.dll</HintPath>
+    </Reference>
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+</Project>

WpfApp1.slnx

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<Solution>
+  <Configurations>
+    <Platform Name="Any CPU" />
+    <Platform Name="x64" />
+  </Configurations>
+  <Project Path="WpfApp1.csproj">
+    <Platform Solution="*|x64" Project="x64" />
+  </Project>
+</Solution>